On September 1, 2024, the Policy for the responsible use of AI in Government entered into effect. In particular, the policy, published in August 2024, sets out how Australian Public Services will:

• embrace the benefits of artificial intelligence (AI) by engaging with it confidently, safely, and responsibly;
• strengthen public trust through enhanced transparency, governance, and risk assurance; and
• adapt over time by embedding a forward-learning approach to changes in both technology and policy environments.

In addition, the policy sets out recommended actions, including:

• training staff on AI fundamentals, taking into account roles and responsibilities such as employees involved in procurement, development, training, and deployment of AI;
• make publicly available a statement outlining their approach to AI adoption, including information on compliance with the policy, measures to monitor the effectiveness of deployed AI systems, and efforts to protect the public against negative impacts; and
• designate accountable officials for implementation of the policy within their organization who:
  • are the contact point for whole-of-government AI coordination;
  • must engage in whole-of-government AI forums and processes; and
  • must keep up to date with changing requirements as they evolve over time.

The policy also sets out principles for the use of AI, including ensuring:

• Australians are protected from harm;
• AI risk mitigation is proportionate and targeted; and
• AI use is ethical, responsible, transparent, and explainable to the public.

You can read the policy here.